First, phenomena and problems:
There are investment "flicker" phenomenon, the government with various land tax preferential policies to attract investment enterprises, such as enterprise funds have started construction, the original promise of commitment disappeared, the government not only has the opportunity to delay prevarication, even using the enterprise under the situation difficult to ride a tiger chinakayao, let entrepreneurs miserable finally, to leave the sad.
Thought of thinking is backwardand the national relationship ella:
In the northeast, whether it is business, employment, services, further studies, work, almost all can not be separated from the support relationship".
Rigid system, and administrative efficiency is slow:
Northeast run enterprises need program is the most tedious and lengthy process, registration of property, Shanghai requires only 4 steps, and the northeast city of Shenyang is a minimal number of steps, 12 steps, means that the northeast the fastest city is about 3 times slower than Shanghai! In the northeast to fight a commercial dispute lawsuit, the average need 363 days, two days is just a year!
Investment but Shanhaiguan, and the talent and capital is Loss:
Under the market economy system, the talent is always looking for the best suited to their own, the most able to play their own place, capital is always the most suitable place for their own value-added. A lot of capital and private entrepreneurs in the northeast with the capital have run away.
Credibility lack of listed companies, frequent IPO fraud:
149 listed companies already have 23 different offices in the first half of 2016, Liaoning's private investment fell more than 58%.
In addition, resource depletion and so on is becoming the focus of people's attention.
Second, the reason about the above phenomenon:
(1) the planned economy thinking and thinking of restricting Northeast State-owned Economic Transformation and development: the northeast is the most late exit of the planned economy system, state-owned economy is huge, in the influence of the planned economy thinking, the northeast industrial property system and industrial structure, has been stuck in the last century in 50s and 60s, the reform of state-owned enterprises the heavy historical burden, the government and various departments caught the right degree of weight. The state-owned enterprises, the central enterprises and other public sector of the economy which is typical of the bureaucratic hierarchy, people despise the self-employed private economy.
(2) the imbalance of economic structure in Northeast china.
(3) the reasons for the external economic environment.
(4) the long-term planned economy system makes the northeast area has the degree of marketization is not enough, do not believe that private economic power, do not believe in the power market, do not believe in the power of SMEs, the development of private economy is insufficient.
Third, solutions:
The revitalization of the northeast old industrial base to promote the meeting made it clear that, to promote the northeast economic turnaround is good as a matter of national economic development and the transformation and upgrading of the overall situation, overall regional coordinated development and the broad masses of the well-being of the task.
1, the pain is determined to optimize the business environment, really inspire social potential, the release of endogenous power in Northeast development.
2, intensify reform, fundamentally break the barriers to the development of institutional mechanisms to effectively play a decisive role in the allocation of resources and better play the role of government.
3, comprehensive benchmarking advanced areas, accelerate the transformation of government functions, greater efforts to promote decentralization, put the tube combination, optimize service reform, optimize the investment business environment to carry out special operations, to promote "the rule of the northeast, northeast of credit construction."."
4, the requirements of decentralization at the same time, but also to create a fair competition, a strong regulatory platform for the development of the integrity of the economy, the rule of law and moral economy.
Last, the conclusion:
At present, although the northeast economy showing signs of differentiation and improve the traditional heavy industry and resource intensive industries continued to decline, new industries, new formats, new models, new energy is still relatively weak, the old and new forces are intertwined will continue for a period of time, the economy of Northeast China is at the stage of whole building chassis.
Northeast of the problem is not a micro level can be solved, it is necessary to solve the problem from the big environment and top-level design, the state and local governments to pay attention to the environment and security, its own reform and innovation is the driving force. Now the Party Central Committee, the State Council to give a lot of support policies, the development of high importance to the northeast, and the main responsibility to strengthen the revitalization of the Northeast provinces. The good trend of the great environment is clear.
The main thing is to see how the investment projects, business environment is not a good solution to the matter, the environment for the better, the project is also good, will be the value of investment depression.
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